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First Publication of Autocorrelation Diffusion Coefficients From Far-Field
Measurements
"Surface diffusion coefficients for room acoustics: Free-field measures",
Hargreaves, T.J., Cox, T.J., Lam, Y.W., Dantonio, P., The Journal of the
Acoustical Society of America, 2000, Vol.108, No.4, pp.1710-1720.
This is the first publication of the work which was funded by the
Engineering and Physical Research Council (UK), with support from RPG
Diffusor Systems, Inc. Visit the RPG Research section for
additional information.
The surface diffusion conefficients is needed in room acoustics to enable
the quality of diffusing surfaces to be evaluated. It may also facilitate
more accurate geometric room acoustic models. This paper concentrates on
diffusion coefficients derived from free-field polar responses. An
extensive set of two- and three-dimensional measurements and predictions was
used to test the worth of different diffusion coefficient definitions. The
merits and problems associated with these types of coefficients are
discussed and past parameters reviewed. Two new coefficients are described.
The new measure based on the autocorrelation function is forwarded as the
best free-field coefficient. The strengths and weaknesses of the
coefficient are defined.
New Home Theater Design Guide
We can summarize the potential acoustical distortion problems and possible
solutions by dividing the frequency range roughly at 300 Hz. Below 300 Hz we
need to focus on the interference at the listening position between the
loudspeakers and their adjacent boundaries, as well as the coupling between
the loudspeakers and listener with the modal response of the room. These low
frequency forms of Acoustical Distortion can be addressed with proper
placement of loudspeakers and listening position, as well as the application
of dedicated low-frequency absorbers in appropriate locations and
low-frequency equalization. Above 300 Hz we are dealing with specular
reflection effects which result in comb filtering and the lack of adequate
sound diffusion. Comb filtering can be minimized through the strategic
application of absorptive, diffusive, abffusive or diffsorptive surface
treatment. Sparse diffusion can be improved through the application of
efficient diffusive surfaces and a coupling of reflective and diffusive
surfaces strategically placed.
Listen to the Music, Not the Room!
Since the founding of RPG in 1983, we have attempted to document the complex
electro-acoustic interaction occurring in listening rooms, via journal
publications, magazine articles and seminars. However, at the end of the
day, hearing is believing. Therefore, we thought we would try to create
Acoustic Demonstrations to illustrate the effect the room can have on what
we hear. There is certainly a need for scientific audiology / test
demonstration discs, but in this case we wanted to create demos that were
both enjoyable to listen to and also informative, not a series of test
tones.
Foundations of Engineering Acoustics
Frank J. Fahy's, of the Institute of Sound and Vibration Research,
University of Southampton, UK, new book has some references to RPG
Foundations of Engineering Acoustics presents a comprehensive exposition of
the fundamental elements of audio-frequency sound and vibration, with
emphasis on those which relate to noise generation by machinery, vehicles
and industrial plant, and to the practice of noise control engineering. Many
other examples of applications are also included: building acoustics,
audio-engineering, underwater acoustics and musical acoustics.
It is written principally for undergraduates and junior postgraduates who
wish to study acoustics and associated vibrational phenomena in relation to
engineering products, systems, operations and processes; that is to say,
engineering acoustics. The book will also be of great value to researchers
and professionals as a reference text. For more information please visit
the Academic Press Acoustics and Vibrations Web site.
Key Features:
Introductory chapter on the importance of sound in technology and
the role of the engineering acoustician
Frequent reference to practical applications and contemporary
technology
Emphasises qualitative, physical introductions to each topic as an
entree to mathematical analysis for the less theoretically oriented readers
and courses
Provides a 'cook book' of demonstrations and laboratory-based
experiments for teachers
Architectural Acoustics, Principles and Design, by Mehta, Johnson and
Rocafort, 1999
This book is a recent update to applied acoustics in the building
environment. Madan Mehta and Jorge Rocafort are professors at the University
of Texas at Arlington and the University of Puerto Rico, San Juan,
respectively. Jim Johnson is an acoustical consultant with WJHW, Inc. in
Dallas, Texas. This is a well illustrated, not-too-technical 400+ page
volume which covers the basics with worked examples for many of the
acoustical situations which architects encounter every day. The book is
divided into a sequence which would support a course for architecture
students, as well as having a wealth of information for architects and
consultants. It starts with simplified physics of sound, hearing and human
response and moves into reflection, diffusions, absorption and sound
transmission. This leads into transmission loss of common constructions,
impact noise isolation and noise control in buildings. The rest of the book
is given over to behavior of sound in rooms, design of rooms for particular
uses, mechanical vibration isolation and an introduction to sound
reinforcement systems. There are 11 Appendix headings, including use of SI
units, quadratic residue diffuser design, sight line calculation, sound
absorption,transmission loss and impact isolation class data tables, and
useful formulas. The book has been adopted by Neil Thompson Shade, Lily Wang
and Bob Coffeen as their architectural acoustics textbooks. Copies are available for purchase online.
Announcing the Master Handbook of Acoustics, Fourth Edition
F. Alton Everest is a legend in the world of sound. The creator of numerous
technical innovations, and the author of scores of books and scholarly
papers, he has been a leader in television engineering, sound recording,
motion pictures, radio, and multimedia. A co-founder and director of the
Science Film Production division of the Moody Institute of Science, he was
also a section chief of the Subsea Sound Research section of the University
of California. An educator who has taught at several leading institutions
for nearly 30 years. Having touched many of the technical highlights of the
20th century, he celebrated his 90th birthday in 1999. He and his wife live
in Santa Barbara, California.
F. Alton Everest can take pride in the fact that his books have helped
educate a generation of music enthusiasts. RPG has been proud to offer
whatever research and product information requested in previous editions.
In his latest offering, he asked Dr. D'Antonio to contribute three chapters
to help provide current information for the next generation. These include
Acoustical Distortion, Room Optimizer and Desktop Auralization. Dr.
D'Antonio indicated that "Alton has been a friend and collaborator for many
years and he has done this industry a great service. This last edition is
significantly expanded and offers a view of acoustics from the past to the
future. We wish Alton and Bonnie Gail good health and happiness". You can purchase the 592 page paperback online.
Topakustik and Topperfo Samples Now Available
A new sample box including several Topakustik and Topperfo samples is now
available. As RPG expands its architectural acoustic surface finish products
it is attempting to provide more samples for architects, interior decorators
and acousticians. This new sample box measuring 12 7/8"x 9 1/8" x 4
7/8"contains trays of varying depth for a wide variety of samples.
Specifying professionals are welcome to free samples of this new and
extensive architectural acoustic system.
Dr. Peter D'Antonio Fellowship Announcement
RPG President/CEO Dr. Peter D'Antonio has been elected a Fellow of the
Acoustical Society of America. Announcement of the election and presentation
of the Fellowship certificate will be made during the plenary session at the
Newport Beach, California meeting of the Acoustical Society of America
December 4-8, 2000. The citation reads "For contributions to the
applications of sound diffusion from architectural surfaces". We invite you
all to attend.
Diffuse Seminars
RPG offers regular educational seminars for acousticians, sound
contractors, home theater system integrators, architects, and other
specifying consultants to apprise the industry of our research, new
products, application assistance, and an introduction to RPG's Room
Sizer, Room Optimizer, Shape Optimizer, CATT Acoustics software and
Lake Technology convolution platforms. The press is also welcome. RPG is
applying for AIA Continuing Education credits. The response to these
educational seminars has been very enthusiastic.
If you are interested in attending, please e-mail to info@rpginc.com, contact your local rep or call Jeff Angel at 301-249-0044.
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DiffuseNews
November
2000
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Current Projects
Andlinger Residence Denver, CO
Berwyn Editorial Phase 2 New York, NY
Blanchard Road Alliance Church Arcola, IL
Boneyard Studios Duxbury, MA
Bouchard Residence Shrewsbury, MA
Butz Residence Allentown, PA
Cello NY Showroom New York, NY
Cleveland Institute of Music Cleveland, OH
Crane Cargo Systems Miami, FL
David Parris Eugene, OR
Golden Era Software Los Angeles, CA
Home Control Miami, FL
Interstate Tool & Engine Muskego, WI
Joshua Rood Los Angeles, CA
Lamour Studios Detroit, MI
Larry Gerbrandt Carmel, CA
Michael A. Barbour Houston, TX
Michael Lebowitz Bronxville, NY
Micheal Coleman Tallahassee, FL
Montage Productions Washington, DC
Morgan Sound Lynnwood, WA
Naperville Presbyterian Church Elmhurst, IL
Naval Research Lab Washington, DC
NBC Studios New York, NY
Patrick Mahoney Mt. View, CA
Philips/Sony Super CD Project, Plainfield High School Plainfield, IL
Pulver Residence Philadelphia, PA
Quartner Residence Phase 2 Bethesda, MD
Raytheon Systems Pensacola, FL
Richard Schaffer Santa Barbara, CA
Ryan Kyzar Clinton, MS
Seino America Inc. San Francisco, CA
Smokestone Music Bedford, NY
State Department Washington, DC
Steve Song Duarte, CA
Valve LLC Kirkland, WA
Wallie Larsson Winnepeg, CA
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